I understand why some color laser printers are 4 times slower in color, but...

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  • aab1
    End User
    • Oct 2010
    • 305

    #1

    I understand why some color laser printers are 4 times slower in color, but...

    I understand why some color laser printers are 4 times slower in color (the page is reprinted 4 times, once for each color), but what about those that are 12 ppm in black but 8 in color, how is the 33% reduction in speed explained?

    Thanks
  • prntrfxr
    Service Manager

    1,000+ Posts
    • Apr 2008
    • 1637

    #2
    Color has to be layered and there has to be registration of color. That's x4 so it will be slower than the black by itself.
    Life should NOT be a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in an attractive and well-preserved body, but rather to skid in sideways - Coke in one hand - chocolate in the other - body thoroughly used up, totally worn out and screaming "WOO-HOO, what a ride!".

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    • User Name
      Awesome Sauce

      250+ Posts
      • Nov 2009
      • 405

      #3
      It's Magic.
      Just because you're not paranoid doesn't mean they're not out to get you.
      O.o


      WARNING: My profile page can cause blindness in small children and old copier techs. View at your own risk.

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      • SCREWTAPE
        East Coast Imaging

        Site Contributor
        2,500+ Posts
        • Jan 2009
        • 3396

        #4
        Black is one color.

        Or as Username stated...

        Its magic.

        Its geniusness.

        Its the big bang!

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        • aab1
          End User
          • Oct 2010
          • 305

          #5
          Originally posted by prntrfxr
          Color has to be layered and there has to be registration of color. That's x4 so it will be slower than the black by itself.
          As I said I understand why some are 4 times slower that makes perfect sense as there are 4 times more colors to print.

          My question is about those tiny $200-300 ones that are 12 ppm in black and 8 ppm in color, that's only 33% slower, not 4 times slower, so how is this explained?

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          • User Name
            Awesome Sauce

            250+ Posts
            • Nov 2009
            • 405

            #6
            Originally posted by User Name
            It's Magic.
            ^^^^^^^
            That's how, as previously stated by that, I'd imagine, genuinely handsome and intelligent young man right there, haha. But seriously, I have no idea.
            Just because you're not paranoid doesn't mean they're not out to get you.
            O.o


            WARNING: My profile page can cause blindness in small children and old copier techs. View at your own risk.

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            • fixthecopier
              ALIEN OVERLORD

              2,500+ Posts
              • Apr 2008
              • 4714

              #7
              The distance the paper travels is the same, black and white or color. So the slower time is for the colors to work, the paper path is the same. Reduced time so the laser or led can write to 4 drums.
              The greatest enemy of knowledge isn't ignorance, it is the illusion of knowledge. Stephen Hawking

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              • aab1
                End User
                • Oct 2010
                • 305

                #8
                Does this mean that all machines that are the same speed in color or black have 4 lasers and those that are slower in color have only one laser?

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                • E Winter

                  #9
                  I think there may be different reasons to throttle the process speed in full color mode:

                  - color registration is more accurate
                  - improved toner>paper transfer may be important
                  - better fuser performance to avoid offset due to the increased toner amount
                  - image/controller processing and data streams are probably more CPU intensive in full color mode

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                  • aab1
                    End User
                    • Oct 2010
                    • 305

                    #10
                    Originally posted by Jan Sommer
                    I think there may be different reasons to throttle the process speed in full color mode:

                    - color registration is more accurate
                    - improved toner>paper transfer may be important
                    - better fuser performance to avoid offset due to the increased toner amount
                    - image/controller processing and data streams are probably more CPU intensive in full color mode
                    But all the more expensive machines are the exact same speed in color or black like my Canon MF8530Cdn which is 21 ppm in either case, why can more expensive ones go as fast in color?

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                    • Mr Spock
                      Vulcan Inventor of Death

                      1,000+ Posts
                      • Aug 2006
                      • 2064

                      #11
                      Originally posted by aab1
                      But all the more expensive machines are the exact same speed in color or black like my Canon MF8530Cdn which is 21 ppm in either case, why can more expensive ones go as fast in color?
                      This depends on several factors.
                      The first is the amount of working memory on the device (128megs versus 1 gig of ram)
                      The second is the amount of processing needing to be done (pc does all the work or the printer of converting print job to laser code)
                      The third is the processing power/type of processor doing this work.
                      The fourth is the size of data needing to be processed
                      The fifth would be the amount of image quality control that the printer does to ensure the stability of the print quality
                      The sixth (and last for this post) is the type of paper (the thicker the slower).
                      And Star Trek was just a tv show...yeah right!

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                      • Shadow1
                        Service Manager

                        Site Contributor
                        1,000+ Posts
                        • Sep 2008
                        • 1642

                        #12
                        Nah - it has to do with the process of building the image. The machines that are significantly slower in color mode all have a single drum and laser but 4 developers - each color must be built up onto an image transfer belt or drum or some such intermediate area. Some of the ITB's are longer than a single LT or A4 page (i.e. for 8.5x14 paper) but the machine must waste that extra space to register the images on top of each other - in B/W mode they can transfer the image off as soon as its put on since there is only one layer.

                        Other machines have a LT/A4 sized Image Transfer Belt or DLT/A3 belt and do 2 pages at a time so those 3 extra colors don't slow it down as much. There's also extra time on some machines to do process control to ensure color balance, and on some machines the mechanism to switch developers is not terribly fast.

                        Single drum machines are slower, but cheaper and tend to produce more even color. If there is a weak area in the image caused by drum, charge, or optics it is on all 4 colors and shows up as a variation in density which is a lot less noticable than a variation in color as would happen with a dirty spot in a 4 drum machine.
                        73 DE W5SSJ

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                        • Eric1968
                          Service Manager

                          1,000+ Posts
                          • Jan 2009
                          • 2459

                          #13
                          Originally posted by aab1
                          I understand why some color laser printers are 4 times slower in color (the page is reprinted 4 times, once for each color), but what about those that are 12 ppm in black but 8 in color, how is the 33% reduction in speed explained?

                          Thanks
                          There are a lot of machines that print color at the same speed of black (4 drums, 4 development units, 1 transfer belt). The ones that "reprint" the image 4 times only have 1 drum. Recent models print color/black at the same speed.

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                          • aab1
                            End User
                            • Oct 2010
                            • 305

                            #14
                            Originally posted by Eric1968
                            There are a lot of machines that print color at the same speed of black (4 drums, 4 development units, 1 transfer belt). The ones that "reprint" the image 4 times only have 1 drum. Recent models print color/black at the same speed.
                            Yes, the one I got is 21 ppm in either black or color, I was just curious about those that are slower in color but not 4 times slower (I understand those that are 4 times slower is because they "reprint" the page 4 times).

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