Need some advice on learning networking

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  • tsbservice
    Field tech

    Site Contributor
    5,000+ Posts
    • May 2007
    • 7952

    #631
    Re: Need some advice on learning networking

    With the pace you're learning I'm afraid we soon will lose one of us and you will find yourself in IT stratosphere
    A tree is known by its fruit, a man by his deeds. A good deed is never lost, he who sows courtesy, reaps friendship, and he who plants kindness gathers love.
    Blessed are they who can laugh at themselves, for they shall never cease to be amused.

    Comment

    • slimslob
      Retired

      Site Contributor
      25,000+ Posts
      • May 2013
      • 37194

      #632
      Re: Need some advice on learning networking

      Originally posted by tsbservice
      With the pace you're learning I'm afraid we soon will lose one of us and you will find yourself in IT stratosphere
      No, he'll stay around. A lot of what he is into right now is more second or third year university level computer science courses. Way above IT level knowledge.

      Comment

      • tsbservice
        Field tech

        Site Contributor
        5,000+ Posts
        • May 2007
        • 7952

        #633
        Re: Need some advice on learning networking

        Originally posted by slimslob
        No, he'll stay around. A lot of what he is into right now is more second or third year university level computer science courses. Way above IT level knowledge.
        Haha well said
        We will see but to learn 2-3 university years material in just 6 months...just wow!
        I tip my hat to you Billy.

        P.S.
        I also hope Billy will stay around.
        A tree is known by its fruit, a man by his deeds. A good deed is never lost, he who sows courtesy, reaps friendship, and he who plants kindness gathers love.
        Blessed are they who can laugh at themselves, for they shall never cease to be amused.

        Comment

        • BillyCarpenter
          Field Supervisor

          Site Contributor
          VIP Subscriber
          10,000+ Posts
          • Aug 2020
          • 16308

          #634
          Re: Need some advice on learning networking

          Originally posted by slimslob
          No, he'll stay around. A lot of what he is into right now is more second or third year university level computer science courses. Way above IT level knowledge.
          Because I have no frame of reference, I couldn't tell how far along I am. That's the truth. It's getting easier and harder at the same time.
          Adversity temporarily visits a strong man but stays with the weak for a lifetime.

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          • BillyCarpenter
            Field Supervisor

            Site Contributor
            VIP Subscriber
            10,000+ Posts
            • Aug 2020
            • 16308

            #635
            Re: Need some advice on learning networking

            Originally posted by tsbservice
            Haha well said
            We will see but to learn 2-3 university years material in just 6 months...just wow!
            I tip my hat to you Billy.

            P.S.
            I also hope Billy will stay around.
            Oh, I'm not going anywhere. I love this place and there's still things about the copiers that I do not know, but I don't have to ask nearly as many questions as in the past. I give most of the credit to blackcat for that. I think I about bugged him to death...both he and KYO. lol
            Adversity temporarily visits a strong man but stays with the weak for a lifetime.

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            • rthonpm
              Field Supervisor

              2,500+ Posts
              • Aug 2007
              • 2847

              #636
              Re: Need some advice on learning networking

              Originally posted by BillyCarpenter
              It's getting easier and harder at the same time.
              If this is true, then you're definitely doing it right! Keep up the good work: it's hard but when you come through the other side you feel like you can take on the world.

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              • BillyCarpenter
                Field Supervisor

                Site Contributor
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                10,000+ Posts
                • Aug 2020
                • 16308

                #637
                Re: Need some advice on learning networking

                Originally posted by rthonpm
                If this is true, then you're definitely doing it right! Keep up the good work: it's hard but when you come through the other side you feel like you can take on the world.
                Thanks for the encouragement. It sounds like you can relate to the pain that I'm experiencing. This stuff is no joke.
                Adversity temporarily visits a strong man but stays with the weak for a lifetime.

                Comment

                • tsbservice
                  Field tech

                  Site Contributor
                  5,000+ Posts
                  • May 2007
                  • 7952

                  #638
                  Re: Need some advice on learning networking

                  Originally posted by BillyCarpenter
                  Oh, I'm not going anywhere. I love this place and there's still things about the copiers that I do not know, but I don't have to ask nearly as many questions as in the past. I give most of the credit to blackcat for that. I think I about bugged him to death...both he and KYO. lol
                  ๐Ÿ˜† push them hard. We can only take advantages from that. Nice people they're.
                  A tree is known by its fruit, a man by his deeds. A good deed is never lost, he who sows courtesy, reaps friendship, and he who plants kindness gathers love.
                  Blessed are they who can laugh at themselves, for they shall never cease to be amused.

                  Comment

                  • adecanmin
                    Trusted Tech

                    Site Contributor
                    250+ Posts
                    • Oct 2010
                    • 290

                    #639
                    Re: Need some advice on learning networking

                    It's going to be nice getting our questions answered by a CCNA

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                    • BillyCarpenter
                      Field Supervisor

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                      • Aug 2020
                      • 16308

                      #640
                      Re: Need some advice on learning networking

                      I just had a very humbling experience. I did static routing. No problem. I did RIP. No problem. But when I tried to implement OSPF, it kicked my ass until I almost said mercy.


                      I'll make this as short as possible. Setting up OSPF and RIP are very similar...except that OSPF has something called a "wild card." Basically a wild card is the the inverse of the subnet.


                      Example: 255.255.255.0
                      Wild card is the reverse of that - 0.255.255.255

                      The problem was I watched a couple of videos and they said it was the inverse: 0.0.0.255. Which is wrong. Either they were tripping or I wasn't paying close enough attention. I'm 99.9% sure they were wrong. I'm too tired to go back and check but I will tomorrow. It cost me hours of frustration.
                      Last edited by BillyCarpenter; 04-14-2021, 04:36 AM.
                      Adversity temporarily visits a strong man but stays with the weak for a lifetime.

                      Comment

                      • BillyCarpenter
                        Field Supervisor

                        Site Contributor
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                        • Aug 2020
                        • 16308

                        #641
                        Re: Need some advice on learning networking

                        . Not long ago CCNA was divided into different certificates. The new CCNA will replace the following certifications:


                        CCNA Cloud
                        CCNA Collaboration
                        CCNA Data Center
                        CCDA
                        CCNA Industrial
                        CCNA Routing and Switching
                        CCNA Security
                        CCNA Service Provider
                        CCNA Wireless


                        That's a tremendous amount of ground to cover. I hear the test is very difficult and many are failing it multiple times. Thus far I've been trying to do the best I can to stay on point and not jump around too much. The problem is that I don't really know what "on point" looks like. What am I not covering? What am I missing? That thought concerns me. Who wants to pay $300 to take an exam and fail?

                        Keeping that in mind, I decided that I need to take an online course that's designed to help folks pass the test and be able to actually build and troubleshoot networks. I've said this once and I'll say it again: There's a big difference between configuring a network and troubleshooting one.

                        After doing a lot of research I signed up for CBT Nuggets. They have 3 very good instructors and I've learned most of what I know thus far from their YouTube videos. The course cost around $60 per month. I just signed up this morning and it's like I'm starting over. Back to square one. I could fast-forward thru the course but I don't want to do that.

                        The course consists of 58-hours of videos alone. Numerous practice tests and labs. That's gonna take about 6-months to complete from what I gather.


                        Here goes nothing.....
                        Adversity temporarily visits a strong man but stays with the weak for a lifetime.

                        Comment

                        • tsbservice
                          Field tech

                          Site Contributor
                          5,000+ Posts
                          • May 2007
                          • 7952

                          #642
                          Re: Need some advice on learning networking

                          Originally posted by BillyCarpenter
                          . Not long ago CCNA was divided into different certificates. The new CCNA will replace the following certifications:


                          CCNA Cloud
                          CCNA Collaboration
                          CCNA Data Center
                          CCDA
                          CCNA Industrial
                          CCNA Routing and Switching
                          CCNA Security
                          CCNA Service Provider
                          CCNA Wireless


                          That's a tremendous amount of ground to cover. I hear the test is very difficult and many are failing it multiple times. Thus far I've been trying to do the best I can to stay on point and not jump around too much. The problem is that I don't really know what "on point" looks like. What am I not covering? What am I missing? That thought concerns me. Who wants to pay $300 to take an exam and fail?

                          Keeping that in mind, I decided that I need to take an online course that's designed to help folks pass the test and be able to actually build and troubleshoot networks. I've said this once and I'll say it again: There's a big difference between configuring a network and troubleshooting one.

                          After doing a lot of research I signed up for CBT Nuggets. They have 3 very good instructors and I've learned most of what I know thus far from their YouTube videos. The course cost around $60 per month. I just signed up this morning and it's like I'm starting over. Back to square one. I could fast-forward thru the course but I don't want to do that.

                          The course consists of 58-hours of videos alone. Numerous practice tests and labs. That's gonna take about 6-months to complete from what I gather.


                          Here goes nothing.....
                          Wise decision. Fair wind and a following sea.
                          A tree is known by its fruit, a man by his deeds. A good deed is never lost, he who sows courtesy, reaps friendship, and he who plants kindness gathers love.
                          Blessed are they who can laugh at themselves, for they shall never cease to be amused.

                          Comment

                          • BillyCarpenter
                            Field Supervisor

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                            VIP Subscriber
                            10,000+ Posts
                            • Aug 2020
                            • 16308

                            #643
                            Re: Need some advice on learning networking

                            Well, the new training got off to boring start. The instructor pretty much started from scratch. That didn't last long.

                            Before I knew knew it we were capturing packets on "Packet Tracer" and going over every little detail of the processes that are involved. It's exactly like analyzing the data on Wire Shark. Luckily I'm very familiar with Wire Shark as discussed previously in this thread. However, at the time I only concentrated on packets that involved with SMB, SMTP,....things that had to do mainly with a copier. This was more complex. What happens when you send an ARP or ping request to a router or switch? I'll tell you what happens. A LOT.


                            I won't bore everyone with the details but it was EYE OPENING. Just know this. Pay attention to the following:

                            1. An ARP table resides on any Layer 3 device (Router). An ARP table also resides on a PC (PC can operate on all of the layers). An ARP table is the mapping of IP addresses to Mac Address.

                            2. Mac Address Table: Mac Address Table resides on Layer 2 (Switch). Mac Address Table is the mapping of Switchports to Mac Addresses.

                            3. Routing Table: A Routing Table resides on the router. A Routing Table is a map of every network that the router is capable of reaching.

                            All 3 of those tables work with each other to get a packet to the correct destination.


                            That's it for now.
                            Last edited by BillyCarpenter; 04-15-2021, 12:20 AM.
                            Adversity temporarily visits a strong man but stays with the weak for a lifetime.

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                            • BillyCarpenter
                              Field Supervisor

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                              VIP Subscriber
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                              • Aug 2020
                              • 16308

                              #644
                              Re: Need some advice on learning networking

                              I misspoke. ARP requests aren't sent to a switch. The switch sends the ARP request when the MAC address of the destination isn't part of the Source PC's ARP table. For the record.
                              Adversity temporarily visits a strong man but stays with the weak for a lifetime.

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                              • BillyCarpenter
                                Field Supervisor

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                                VIP Subscriber
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                                • Aug 2020
                                • 16308

                                #645
                                Re: Need some advice on learning networking

                                Throughout this learning experience there have been many things that were difficult at first. But thus far there's only been 2 things that have been REALLY DIFFICULT.



                                1.Subnetting.

                                On a scale from 1-10, I'd give it a 7.0.


                                2. Frames.

                                Frames contain things like the source Mac and IP addresses, along with the ports that are used. The information in the frame is constantly changing as it moves thru the network thru a process known as encapsulation and decapsulation. . And the path that the frame takes thru the network is tricky.


                                On a scale of 1-10 of difficultly, I'd give it a 9. Maybe a 9.5.


                                On the CCNA test, they will show you a diagram of the network and ask you to write out each frame as it moves thru the network and show how the frame is encapsulated and decapsulated from the source to the destination and back again. This is on a whole other level. I understand why I need to know it but it's very difficult. On the bright side, the data in WireShark makes a lot more sense to me now.
                                Adversity temporarily visits a strong man but stays with the weak for a lifetime.

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