Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

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  • Beastfury12
    Junior Member
    • Jun 2021
    • 7

    Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

    Last week, I was printing large amount of colors on matte stock thick 4 and ran out of paper only to notice 3 hours later...
    Had a couple of sheets left, printed perfectly then the next day I noticed lines on all pages being printed (sometimes faded, sometimes dark).
    Ran some blank pages on single colors C, M, Y, K and all 4 different pages were showing the lines.
    My black drum needs replacing soon but I'm not sure its the issue here.
    Also, the lines are like half the page only and the other half is perfectly white.
    Printer: Bizhub C308 - Attached pictures of the prints with lines.
    Thanks for your time !
    20210612_104847.jpg20210222_141130.jpg
  • tech51
    Senior Tech

    500+ Posts
    • Jan 2009
    • 846

    #2
    Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

    Almost definitely the black drum.

    Comment

    • Phil B.
      Field Supervisor

      10,000+ Posts
      • Jul 2016
      • 22808

      #3
      Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

      Originally posted by Beastfury12
      Last week, I was printing large amount of colors on matte stock thick 4 and ran out of paper only to notice 3 hours later...
      Had a couple of sheets left, printed perfectly then the next day I noticed lines on all pages being printed (sometimes faded, sometimes dark).
      Ran some blank pages on single colors C, M, Y, K and all 4 different pages were showing the lines.
      My black drum needs replacing soon but I'm not sure its the issue here.
      Also, the lines are like half the page only and the other half is perfectly white.
      Printer: Bizhub C308 - Attached pictures of the prints with lines.
      Thanks for your time !
      [ATTACH=CONFIG]49488[/ATTACH][ATTACH=CONFIG]49489[/ATTACH]

      what are the life counts on the rest of the drums and dev units?

      what is the life count on the ITB and fuser?

      total page counts?

      did you specify EXACTLY what gsm the media was?

      are you using Genuine OEM toners and drums?

      Comment

      • blackcat4866
        Master Of The Obvious

        Site Contributor
        10,000+ Posts
        • Jul 2007
        • 22702

        #4
        Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

        To me, this look like toner built up on the heat sleeve. This can happen if the temperature is not high enough for your stock ... or if your stock is too heavy for the Thick4 setting. It's simple enough to confirm. Look at the fuser roller/sleeve.

        What I would do is set a tray for Thick4 but install 200gsm media at the full width of the roller, then print off white pages. The toner build up will print off onto the paper.

        You haven't specified what media: gsm. 300 gsm is extremely optimistic for this machine. =^..^=
        If you'd like a serious answer to your request:
        1) demonstrate that you've read the manual
        2) demonstrate that you made some attempt to fix it.
        3) if you're going to ask about jams include the jam code.
        4) if you're going to ask about an error code include the error code.
        5) You are the person onsite. Only you can make observations.

        blackcat: Master Of The Obvious =^..^=

        Comment

        • Beastfury12
          Junior Member
          • Jun 2021
          • 7

          #5
          Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

          Originally posted by Phil B.
          what are the life counts on the rest of the drums and dev units?

          what is the life count on the ITB and fuser?

          total page counts?

          did you specify EXACTLY what gsm the media was?

          are you using Genuine OEM toners and drums?

          Drum Life: CMY 48% and K 3%.
          Fuser: 80%
          ITB: 59%
          TR: 77%
          Total Page Count: 117k
          The media i usually print are 80, 130 and 280gsm (max i ever ran through was 300g).
          Yes, I am using all genuine toner / consumable from our local KM dealer.

          Comment

          • Beastfury12
            Junior Member
            • Jun 2021
            • 7

            #6
            Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

            Originally posted by blackcat4866
            To me, this look like toner built up on the heat sleeve. This can happen if the temperature is not high enough for your stock ... or if your stock is too heavy for the Thick4 setting. It's simple enough to confirm. Look at the fuser roller/sleeve.

            What I would do is set a tray for Thick4 but install 200gsm media at the full width of the roller, then print off white pages. The toner build up will print off onto the paper.

            You haven't specified what media: gsm. 300 gsm is extremely optimistic for this machine. =^..^=
            The fuser roller is perfectly clean and smooth no traces of anything. Running an a3 page and opened the side door, and the marks would start when in contact with the ITB.

            I did ran empty thick 4 pages (mainly 280g) and 20 copies later the lines would darken.

            Media is 80, 130 and 280. Very Rare use of 300.

            Comment

            • blackcat4866
              Master Of The Obvious

              Site Contributor
              10,000+ Posts
              • Jul 2007
              • 22702

              #7
              Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

              Transfer belt cleaning issues typically do not look like this, and typically stay the same from pg1 to pg30. To be sure though, just pop the door open sometime around pg 25 and take a look at the transfer belt.

              It could conceivably be the black drum, especially at 3%.Just examine the drum. If it's not cleaning, you'll see it on the drum or on the primary transfer roller.

              Based on your consumable yields, I'd say that the black drum is the most likely. =^..^=
              Last edited by blackcat4866; 06-19-2021, 03:49 PM.
              If you'd like a serious answer to your request:
              1) demonstrate that you've read the manual
              2) demonstrate that you made some attempt to fix it.
              3) if you're going to ask about jams include the jam code.
              4) if you're going to ask about an error code include the error code.
              5) You are the person onsite. Only you can make observations.

              blackcat: Master Of The Obvious =^..^=

              Comment

              • blackcat4866
                Master Of The Obvious

                Site Contributor
                10,000+ Posts
                • Jul 2007
                • 22702

                #8
                Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

                One more thought: You said that you were using Thick4 media type ... on 80 gsm? Incorrect heat setting too hot OR to cold will produce the same effect. If you're using 80gsm try Plain paper media setting. =^..^=
                If you'd like a serious answer to your request:
                1) demonstrate that you've read the manual
                2) demonstrate that you made some attempt to fix it.
                3) if you're going to ask about jams include the jam code.
                4) if you're going to ask about an error code include the error code.
                5) You are the person onsite. Only you can make observations.

                blackcat: Master Of The Obvious =^..^=

                Comment

                • tech51
                  Senior Tech

                  500+ Posts
                  • Jan 2009
                  • 846

                  #9

                  Comment

                  • copier tech
                    Field Supervisor

                    5,000+ Posts
                    • Jan 2014
                    • 7933

                    #10
                    Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

                    Originally posted by Beastfury12
                    Last week, I was printing large amount of colors on matte stock thick 4 and ran out of paper only to notice 3 hours later...
                    Had a couple of sheets left, printed perfectly then the next day I noticed lines on all pages being printed (sometimes faded, sometimes dark).
                    Ran some blank pages on single colors C, M, Y, K and all 4 different pages were showing the lines.
                    My black drum needs replacing soon but I'm not sure its the issue here.
                    Also, the lines are like half the page only and the other half is perfectly white.
                    Printer: Bizhub C308 - Attached pictures of the prints with lines.
                    Thanks for your time !
                    [ATTACH=CONFIG]49488[/ATTACH][ATTACH=CONFIG]49489[/ATTACH]
                    Best way to diagnose is to run gradation test prints in CE mode 1x of each colour om on A3 etc.

                    Also your samples were these printed SEF or LEF ?

                    However the print defect looks black & your black drum has 3% remaining I would suspect that is the issue.


                    Let us eat, drink, and be merry, because tomorrow we may die!

                    For all your firmware & service manual needs please visit us at:

                    www.copierfirmware.co.uk - www.printerfirmware.co.uk

                    Comment

                    • Beastfury12
                      Junior Member
                      • Jun 2021
                      • 7

                      #11
                      Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

                      Originally posted by blackcat4866
                      One more thought: You said that you were using Thick4 media type ... on 80 gsm? Incorrect heat setting too hot OR to cold will produce the same effect. If you're using 80gsm try Plain paper media setting. =^..^=
                      Oh no, maybe i wrongly wrote it but Thick 4 i use on 280gsm matte and 80gsm Plain Paper.

                      Comment

                      • Zesti
                        Trusted Tech

                        250+ Posts
                        • Jun 2009
                        • 308

                        #12
                        Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

                        I can see the shaded lines repeating pattern..Seems K drum....Set Background voltage of K to 3 if already 0 (default), this should single out K drum.

                        Comment

                        • Beastfury12
                          Junior Member
                          • Jun 2021
                          • 7

                          #13
                          Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

                          Originally posted by copier tech
                          Best way to diagnose is to run gradation test prints in CE mode 1x of each colour om on A3 etc.

                          Also your samples were these printed SEF or LEF ?

                          However the print defect looks black & your black drum has 3% remaining I would suspect that is the issue.


                          I will run the gradation test prints by tomorrow if the problem still persists.

                          A4 - LEF / A3 - SEF

                          Yea, Will replace the drum tomorrow.

                          Comment

                          • Beastfury12
                            Junior Member
                            • Jun 2021
                            • 7

                            #14
                            Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

                            Originally posted by Zesti
                            I can see the shaded lines repeating pattern..Seems K drum....Set Background voltage of K to 3 if already 0 (default), this should single out K drum.
                            I don't really want to mess with the voltages, but after replacing the drum I shall give it try is it's not fixed.

                            Comment

                            • Zesti
                              Trusted Tech

                              250+ Posts
                              • Jun 2009
                              • 308

                              #15
                              Re: Could this be a damaged transfer belt?

                              Oh it's not messing up...it's there in setup and presumably for the same purpose... we usually do this to check same type of drum problems..... I would not change these settings after new drum......

                              Comment

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