C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

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  • Oystercopy
    Senior Tech

    Site Contributor
    500+ Posts
    • Oct 2009
    • 579

    C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

    Hey Guys,

    I would like to know how many of you have had machines STARVE their Developer Units for toner and eventually destroy that corresponding developer unit? I've had this happen a couple of times now, and replacing those DV units (especially the color ones) can be expensive. I've gone through the toner hoppers to see if there might have been a clog, but was not able to find anything obvious in the hoppers to make me think they were at fault for starving the DV units... My understanding is that it could be a bad HVT board as well, but tried this on another machine with this issue and it didn't fix it either.. funny thing is, the machine NEVER CALLS for toner, so I'm wondering what the heck is going on? It just ends up starving the DV unit and you get the typical banding when the developer runs out.... strange.

    Thanks in advance!
    OC
  • copyman
    Owner / Technician

    Site Contributor
    2,500+ Posts
    • Sep 2005
    • 4213

    #2
    Re: C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

    Drums way over life will short out causing developer units to crash. Most of time you will get diagonal lines because developer is low. Thank goodness when it shorts out the developer goes into the waste box and doesn't dump into machine. You may also feel dev grit on paper.

    Comment

    • blackcat4866
      Master Of The Obvious

      Site Contributor
      10,000+ Posts
      • Jul 2007
      • 22699

      #3
      Re: C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

      I had a customer with a C364e that printed solid ledger pages of pantone color 3155 (C: 100, M: 13, Y: 0, K: 53). You might be surprised (or not) that this customer experienced "An internal error has occurred." It will reset by itself. If you were to look at the management list you would see pages and pages of "C2551" errors (cyan toner density errors).

      I did some experimentation, and discovered that 12 consecutive ledger pages of this color depleted the cyan developer, "An internal error has occurred.", and then it idled for 7 minutes trying to tone back up. The machine dumps the job. You never see an add toner condition. After a few weeks of this the cyan developer fails, and you can install another cyan developer unit.

      A measure that you can take is to increase the base toner density of from 6.5% to 8.0%. That increases the number of pages from 12 to 17 ledger pages before the exact same thing happens.

      IMHO this machine just is not able to add toner fast enough to maintain developer density in this circumstance. On my last visit there i suggested printing 10 or less pages consecutively, then let is run for 6 minutes to tone back up. If your customer really wants this much toner coverage they need a Press.
      =^..^=
      If you'd like a serious answer to your request:
      1) demonstrate that you've read the manual
      2) demonstrate that you made some attempt to fix it.
      3) if you're going to ask about jams include the jam code.
      4) if you're going to ask about an error code include the error code.
      5) You are the person onsite. Only you can make observations.

      blackcat: Master Of The Obvious =^..^=

      Comment

      • Synaux
        Service Manager

        Site Contributor
        1,000+ Posts
        • Mar 2012
        • 1224

        #4
        Re: C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

        Originally posted by blackcat4866
        I had a customer with a C364e that printed solid ledger pages of pantone color 3155 (C: 100, M: 13, Y: 0, K: 53). You might be surprised (or not) that this customer experienced "An internal error has occurred." It will reset by itself. If you were to look at the management list you would see pages and pages of "C2551" errors (cyan toner density errors).

        I did some experimentation, and discovered that 12 consecutive ledger pages of this color depleted the cyan developer, "An internal error has occurred.", and then it idled for 7 minutes trying to tone back up. The machine dumps the job. You never see an add toner condition. After a few weeks of this the cyan developer fails, and you can install another cyan developer unit.

        A measure that you can take is to increase the base toner density of from 6.5% to 8.0%. That increases the number of pages from 12 to 17 ledger pages before the exact same thing happens.

        IMHO this machine just is not able to add toner fast enough to maintain developer density in this circumstance. On my last visit there i suggested printing 10 or less pages consecutively, then let is run for 6 minutes to tone back up. If your customer really wants this much toner coverage they need a Press.
        =^..^=
        Maybe "TCR Level Setting" could help?

        I wonder if the hoppers are being depleted. If so, perform the manual toner add in Image Adjust (SM says max only 3 times, but I haven't seen any problems doing this up to 6x times to fill up hopper to the top). Also, simply opening and closing the toner door engages the toner drive motors to run a cycle. The CX60's were terrible with this in my experience--their toner drives gears would also fail a lot too. I was very happy to see the new design on the CX54's.
        If the customer is not a total ass, tell them (ask them kindy and of course show them how) to monitor the hopper especially before, during and after very large coverage jobs for a little while?

        Comment

        • tsbservice
          Field tech

          Site Contributor
          5,000+ Posts
          • May 2007
          • 7635

          #5
          Re: C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

          There are two main possibilities - HV board and parts over their life, may not be this exact dev unit related.
          Check to see in SM for any abnormal grid and bias voltages, when parts are over life machine is attempting to compensate with HV adjustments and do over-compensate. Replace parts over their life, clean IDC sensors and run Stabilization.
          There was Tech note explanation for that type of problems over there, later if find it will post here.

          Best of luck
          tsb
          A tree is known by its fruit, a man by his deeds. A good deed is never lost, he who sows courtesy, reaps friendship, and he who plants kindness gathers love.
          Blessed are they who can laugh at themselves, for they shall never cease to be amused.

          Comment

          • allan
            RTFM!!

            5,000+ Posts
            • Apr 2010
            • 5445

            #6
            Re: C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

            Originally posted by blackcat4866
            I had a customer with a C364e that printed solid ledger pages of pantone color 3155 (C: 100, M: 13, Y: 0, K: 53). You might be surprised (or not) that this customer experienced "An internal error has occurred." It will reset by itself. If you were to look at the management list you would see pages and pages of "C2551" errors (cyan toner density errors).

            I did some experimentation, and discovered that 12 consecutive ledger pages of this color depleted the cyan developer, "An internal error has occurred.", and then it idled for 7 minutes trying to tone back up. The machine dumps the job. You never see an add toner condition. After a few weeks of this the cyan developer fails, and you can install another cyan developer unit.

            A measure that you can take is to increase the base toner density of from 6.5% to 8.0%. That increases the number of pages from 12 to 17 ledger pages before the exact same thing happens.

            IMHO this machine just is not able to add toner fast enough to maintain developer density in this circumstance. On my last visit there i suggested printing 10 or less pages consecutively, then let is run for 6 minutes to tone back up. If your customer really wants this much toner coverage they need a Press.
            =^..^=
            With my experience converting K dev tanks to color there is no issue for the machine keeping up with toner supply.
            To change a K unit to cyan it will up to 300 full tone solid prints to get the dev tank to flush the K toner out. First and last page looks perfect with no errors.
            In the case where you get the error C255x there must be something wrong with the dev tank were the dev could be low or the toner supply is faulty somewhere.

            Where the dev disappears i found some corrosion on the charge grid.
            Super important to not let the drum units go past life with out resetting it or drum charge will continue to go up and up.
            Wish i could measure those voltages with the units installed.
            Whatever

            Comment

            • copier tech
              Field Supervisor

              5,000+ Posts
              • Jan 2014
              • 7931

              #7
              Re: C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

              Originally posted by allan
              With my experience converting K dev tanks to color there is no issue for the machine keeping up with toner supply.
              To change a K unit to cyan it will up to 300 full tone solid prints to get the dev tank to flush the K toner out. First and last page looks perfect with no errors.
              In the case where you get the error C255x there must be something wrong with the dev tank were the dev could be low or the toner supply is faulty somewhere.

              Where the dev disappears i found some corrosion on the charge grid.
              Super important to not let the drum units go past life with out resetting it or drum charge will continue to go up and up.
              Wish i could measure those voltages with the units installed.
              NEVER use compatible toner!

              Failure of Image Unit or Developer Unit.pdf
              Last edited by copier tech; 02-23-2019, 01:09 PM.
              Let us eat, drink, and be merry, because tomorrow we may die!

              For all your firmware & service manual needs please visit us at:

              www.copierfirmware.co.uk - www.printerfirmware.co.uk

              Comment

              • REGSIS
                Trusted Tech

                250+ Posts
                • May 2016
                • 434

                #8
                Re: C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

                Originally posted by allan
                With my experience converting K dev tanks to color there is no issue for the machine keeping up with toner supply.
                To change a K unit to cyan it will up to 300 full tone solid prints to get the dev tank to flush the K toner out. First and last page looks perfect with no errors.
                In the case where you get the error C255x there must be something wrong with the dev tank were the dev could be low or the toner supply is faulty somewhere.

                Where the dev disappears i found some corrosion on the charge grid.
                Super important to not let the drum units go past life with out resetting it or drum charge will continue to go up and up.
                Wish i could measure those voltages with the units installed.
                50 is enough.

                First rule: change the drum(s) OEM
                For the customers with low coverages and no error code I successifuly let the machine regain normal level from toner bottle OEM. After 5000 clicks all was normal again.

                For those with diagonal lines only - change the drums - after 1000 clicks developer will be like new again.
                Original toner only!!!

                Comment

                • kingarthur
                  Service Manager

                  1,000+ Posts
                  • Feb 2008
                  • 1200

                  #9
                  Re: C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

                  Originally posted by Oystercopy
                  Hey Guys,

                  I would like to know how many of you have had machines STARVE their Developer Units for toner and eventually destroy that corresponding developer unit? I've had this happen a couple of times now, and replacing those DV units (especially the color ones) can be expensive. I've gone through the toner hoppers to see if there might have been a clog, but was not able to find anything obvious in the hoppers to make me think they were at fault for starving the DV units... My understanding is that it could be a bad HVT board as well, but tried this on another machine with this issue and it didn't fix it either.. funny thing is, the machine NEVER CALLS for toner, so I'm wondering what the heck is going on? It just ends up starving the DV unit and you get the typical banding when the developer runs out.... strange.

                  Thanks in advance!
                  OC

                  We've had customers remove and shake the toner bottle, then refit it, the gauge goes back to 100%, if this is done often enough, you'll either get the C255* code or the dev unit will fail, which could be why the "machine never calls for toner"
                  Tip for the day; Treat every problem as your dog would.....If you cant eat it or f*ck it....then p*ss on it & walk away...

                  Comment

                  • allan
                    RTFM!!

                    5,000+ Posts
                    • Apr 2010
                    • 5445

                    #10
                    Re: C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

                    Originally posted by REGSIS
                    50 is enough.

                    First rule: change the drum(s) OEM
                    For the customers with low coverages and no error code I successifuly let the machine regain normal level from toner bottle OEM. After 5000 clicks all was normal again.

                    For those with diagonal lines only - change the drums - after 1000 clicks developer will be like new again.
                    Original toner only!!!
                    After some halftones i remove the tank and tap it with the handle of my screwdriver to get the toner stuck on the inner walls of the tank to loosen.
                    Then starting again it full of black streaks again. Rather over do it then get called back.
                    Whatever

                    Comment

                    • REGSIS
                      Trusted Tech

                      250+ Posts
                      • May 2016
                      • 434

                      #11
                      Re: C-364e, ran out of Cyan and burned out Developer Unit..

                      Good one!

                      Comment

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